Now quite a large number of people suffers from allergic reactions to some food. In particular, in majority cases, the allergy to lactose is observed. This unpleasant phenomenon is called still lactose deficiency or lactose intolerance. There is an ordinary opinion that such pathological condition of an organism is characteristic only for newborn kids. Meanwhile, lactose deficiency meets in adults at least not less.
First of all, it is necessary to distinguish lactose intolerance and an allergy to milk. Lactose represents the sugar which is present in milk. That this sugar could get into blood-flow, lactose has to be split on galactose and glucose. This function is carried out by special enzyme lactose which small intestine develops. If lactose for any reasons is developed in insufficient quantity, not split lactose, coming to a large intestine, ferments. This process is followed by muscular spasms of intestines, gas generation, liquid stool. Such adverse manifestations characterize lactose intolerance.
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Thus, lactose deficiency makes an impact on the digestive system of the person. In turn, the allergy to milk arises because of failure in an immune system. Therefore at lactose intolerance, such symptoms as sinusitis, skin rash, respiratory manifestations, are always absent. Reasons for the emergence of allergic reactions to lactose may be both congenital lactщse deficiency and acquired diseases as well. Sometimes lactose deficiency is connected with specific features of the human body. In particular, lactose level in an organism from two-year age starts decreasing. It is quite a natural process which usually takes place without consequences. However, if there is a sharp decrease in lactose level, emergence of allergic reactions to lactose becomes further inevitable.
Acquired diseases cause, the so-called, secondary insufficiency of lactose. For example, hard proceeding flu and the related inflammatory processes make the extremely negative impact on a small intestine. After disposal of disease the lactose intolerance, as a rule, disappears independently. Besides the considered reasons for the emergence of this form of an allergy, lactose can cease to be developed after carrying out surgeries on intestines.
Symptoms
Symptoms of allergic reaction to lactose are in character very similar to food poisoning. Therefore, first of all, it is required to pay a close attention to a diet of daily nutrition. Symptoms of an allergy are shown already in half an hour after the use of dairy products. Besides the milk, it can be ice cream, cheese, cottage cheese, irrespective of its fat content.
The person starts:
- feeling spasms;
- cramp-like pain;
- swelling;
- rumbling;
- the increased gas generation in the stomach.
Further, there are attacks of strong diarrhea. Sometimes, though extremely seldom, allergic reactions nausea, vomiting, the increased body temperature accompany. Be attentive to your health and you protect yourself together with Canadian Health&Care Mall drugs. If to speak about lactose deficiency in small children, most often such unpleasant phenomenon is observed in prematurely born newborns. It is quite dangerous because the baby can’t receive necessary vitamins and useful substances with maternal milk.
Symptoms of lactose rejection are expressed by the increased concern, refusal of the breast, gas generation, liquid foamy stool. The kid raises legs to tummy and starts crying. In the same way, the child can react to formula if cow’s milk is added to them. In most cases, to relieve the kid of lactose deficiency, he is transferred to safe lactose-free nutrition. This type of allergy treatment at adults provides a special diet with a complete elimination or restriction of dairy products. As a rule, drug treatment, physical therapy and surgical intervention aren’t applied. The doctor can sometimes recommend reception of the ferment preparations containing lactose. Not to allow the emergence of lactose deficiency, it is necessary for due time and under the supervision of the gastroenterologist to treat digestive tract diseases.
